LIVERPOOL, England _

A woman gave birth to seven babies on Saturday, setting a British record for multiple births, a spokesman at Liverpool Maternity Hospital said.

The hospital said one boy died within a half-hour of birth and that two boys and four girls were in intensive care.

It said the babies were delivered nearly four months prematurely by Caesarean section at 6:30 a.m.

Hospital General Manager Pearse Butler would not identify the parents, but said they had no other children. The mother was reported in good condition.

The mother had been taking a fertility drug, according to Press Association, the British domestic news agency. It said the parents live in St. Helen’s, northwest England, but were referred to Liverpool because of its facilities.

Dr. Richard Cooke, the pediatrician in charge, said the babies were born after 26 to 27 weeks of gestation and were very ill, ″but we are moderately hopeful. They will require a great deal of help.″

The agency said the surviving babies are: a boy 1 lb. 10 oz.; a girl 1 lb. 1 oz.; a girl 15 oz.; a girl 1 lb. 4 oz.; a boy 1 lb. 8 oz.; and a girl, 1 lb. 10 oz.

″Survival for the 15 oz. baby girl would be extraordinarily rare,″ Cooke said.

″The mother knew how many babies she would have,″ he added. ″She went into premature labor.″

″Within a week we will have more idea about their survival chances. At the moment, it is impossible to predict because they are very tiny,″ he said.

He said chances of survival for a single baby born at 25 or 26 weeks, with such a low birth weight, would be 50 percent.

Referring to a set of surviving sextuplets born four years ago, Cooke added, ″The Walton babies were born at 31 weeks so their chances were much higher.″

The same hospital was the birthplace of sextuplets born Nov. 18, 1983 to Janet Walton. The babies, all girls, survived. And three boys and three girls born to Susan Coleman in London in November survive.

Of Britain’s other sextuplets, five born to Rosemary Letts in London Dec. 15, 1969 survive – a boy and four girls. In two other cases, only three of the babies survived.

The Guinness Book of Records lists the highest number of babies reported at a single birth were decaplets – two boys and eight girls born at Bacacay, Brazil, April 22, 1946. It did not say how many survived. There were similar reports from Spain in 1924 and China, May 12, 1936.

But the highest number medically recorded were nonuplets – five boys and four girls born to Geraldine Broderick at Royal Hospital, Sydney, Australia, June 13, 1971. Two of the boys were stillborn and all the rest died.

Nine babies were also born to a patient at the University of Pennsylvania May 29, 1972, but all died, as did the nine born to a 30-year-old woman in Bagerhat, Bangladesh, in 1977.

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A mother gives birth to 7 Septuplets, who were abandoned by their father. Watch how they became after 20 years.